History of the PON Standard
The first recorded document about the Polish Lowland Sheepdog dates back to the 13th century. It is believed that the PON descended from dogs originally developed in Central Asia, and is the direct descendant of both the Puli and the Tibetan Terrier. While the larger 'flock guardians' protected the sheep herd, a smaller sheepdog was developed to guide the flock to pasture, keep it together, and prevent the sheep from steering too close to harmful obstacles. The PONs exhibit the same basic characteristics of this smaller sheepdog:
--a smooth efficient trot
--a strong, long protective coat
--a loyal personality with a suspicion of strangers
--a highly developed sense of territory with a strong sense of independence.
It is unfortunate that after World War II, only a handful of PONs remained. However, through the dedication and perseverance of Dr. Danuta Hryniewicz, a polish veterinarian, the modern day Polish Lowland Sheepdog emerged and has grown steadily in numbers since 1956. The foundation of her kennel was Smok z Kordegardy. In fact, Dr. Hryniewicz considered Smok to be the epitome of the breed, with a perfect anatomical build and a wonderful temperament. Smok set the standard and type that was emulated by PON breeders for generations to come, and from which the first official standard for the PON was finally written, and accepted by the FCI in 1959. He is considered to be the 'father' of the modern Polish Lowland Sheepdog. His moderate build lends itself to working effortlessly all day long, running with ease to herd the sheep. Pictures of Smok can be seen in the book, 'The Official Book of the Polish Lowland Sheepdog'.
Original FCI Polish Lowland Sheepdog Standard 1959
Revised FCI Polish Lowland Sheepdog Standard 1994